Monday, September 27, 2010

INTRODUCTION

 Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is located in the Himalayas and bordered to the north by the People's Republic of China, and to the south, east, and west by the Republic of India. With an area of 147,181 square kilometres (56,827 sq mi) and a population of approximately 30 million, Nepal is the world's 93rd largest country by land mass and the 41st most populous country. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and the country's largest metropolis.
Nepal is a country of highly diverse and rich geography, culture, and religions. The mountainous north has eight of the world's ten highest mountains, including the highest, Sagarmatha, known in English as Mount Everest. It contains more than 240 peaks over 20,000 ft (6,096 m) above sea level.

EDUCATION IN NEPAL

Modern education in Nepal began with the establishment of the first school in 1853; this school was only for the members of the ruling families and their courtiers. Schooling for the general people began only after 1951 when a popular movement ended the autocratic Rana family regime and initiated a democratic system. In the past 50 years, there has been a dramatic expansion of education facilities in the country. As a result, adult literacy (age 15+) of the country was reported to be 48.2% (female: 34.6%, male: 62.2%) in the Population Census, 2001, up from about 5% in 1952–54. Beginning from about 300 schools and two colleges with about 10,000 students in 1951, there now are 26,000 schools (including higher secondary), 415 colleges, five universities, and two academies of higher studies. Altogether 5.5 million students are enrolled in those schools and colleges who are served by more than 150,000 teachers.
Despite such examples of success, there are problems and challenges. Education management, quality, relevance, access are some of the critical issues of education in Nepal. Societal disparities based on gender, ethnicity, location, economic class, etc. are yet to be eliminated. Resource crunch has always been a problem in education. These problems have made the goal of education for all a challenge for the country.

BUSINESS ORGANIGATION IN NEPAL

Nepal is also has a business organizational background. many people of nepal are recognized as a statistical business man in south asian region. Major and most importants business organizations of nepal are Golcha, Sital, Jagadamba, Chaudhary group etc. Beside these many multinational companies are also running in nepal. most of the daily need goods are produced by these organizations.

AGRICULTURE IN NEPAL

Nepal has more villages than twons . most of the people are farmers they depend on agricultur, which is the backbone of country, supplies people with the daily needs. unless nepal can develop agricultural sectors , upliftment of the country proves to be impossible. agricultural sectors provid us with many benefits and achievements.

AIR SERVICE IN NEPAL

Nepal is a landlocked and mountainous country. Air services in nepal importantly contribute to the enhancment of the country. air service play the prime role to promote the field in tourism in nepal. Development of the country is also based on air facilities. The first airlines in nepal is RNAC which stands for Royal Nepal Airlines Corporations. it was established on july 1958. since then it has been providing air service regularly. nowdays there are many other privet airlines working in nepal. They were established after the restoration of multiparty democracy in 2046 BS. all the airlines are providing air facilities.

FOREST IN NEPAL

Nepal is rich in natural beauties gifts resources and wonders. The forest is one of these reources. Nepal is also a mountainous country most of the mountains are covered with green forest . it is the living place of an animals and birds.

Mountaineering in Nepal

Nepal as a mountanous country owns many snowcapped lofty mountains. the highest peak in the world mount everest attracts many tourist. Many people climb other mountains too. many naplai sherpa's are employed in the field of mountaineering. They scale the mountains for two purpose .firstly , to gain fame and secondly as the proffession.

Mountaineering has promoted tourism in nepal . many foriegn tourist visit nepal to climb mountains specially they want to scale mount everest.

COTTAGE INDUSTRY IN NEPAL

Nepal is an agro based country. it is also rich in natural reources. it is not an industrialized country. It has small industries too. some traditional industries such as making cloths at home makig pots making baskets are known as cottage industies. These industries do not need a large amount of capital to run.

Various type of cottage industries have servived in nepal. The major cottage industries involve weaving cloth cloth painting carpet making caving in wood making basket making traditional paper making mats making pots making ornaments and so on.

RELIGIOUS PLACE IN NEPAL

Nepal is not only rich in natural beauties and gifts. but also in cultural historical and religious inportants. Nepal is consider as free religion state. There are many temple which belongs to hindu gods and goddesses. Major holy places are Pashupati in kathmandu, Janaki temple in Janakpur, Manakamana in gorkha, krishna temple in Patan, Lumbini , swoyambhunath and so on.

THE RIVERS IN NEPAL

A tiny mountainous country nepal is rich in water resources. some of them are the rushing torrents , Tranquil lakes , unique springs and underground water resources. Among them the revers play the most important role in nepal. most of them rise from big lakes or mountains. they flow through mountains rocks and plains. The major rivers in nepal are Mechi , Koshi, Bagmati,etc.

THE HIMALAYAS IN NEPAL

Nepal is a mountainous country. She is known as the land of the himalayas. the himlayas situated in the northan part of the country most have uplifted the identity and dignity of her.

The high mountains in the nepal are covered with snow, but the lower part of them are covered with grass and plants many people live in the mountains. most of the fortile are cultiveted. the mountains are not denesely populated. life of the people are difficult there. The snowcapped mountain peaks tempt many foreign tourists.

TOURISM IN NEPAL

Nepal is rich in natural beuties , gifts, resourses and wonders. there are many places and thing of culture, historical and religious importance. Mt everest, the highest peak in the world , lies in nepal. we are proud of it. the snowcapped mountain peaks , beautiful water resourses , the green forest of hyponotic beauti, flora and fauna etc. Temp many tourist every year.

Nepal is knows as suitable place to promote tourism. Tha nature has given us many things which are liked by tourist. some tourist come here to enjoy the natural beauties and wonders. Some of them visit our country for trekking and climbing mountains. Some want to learn somthing about our history, culture, religion and so on. we can see that some tourist come here to enjoy their holidays.